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Madison County, Florida

Complete Florida county guide

Madison
County

A rural county near the Georgia line with agriculture, historic town character and access to Interstate 10.

Rivers, springs and old FloridaNorth Florida & First Coast
REGIONNorth Florida & First Coast
COMMUNITIES TO START WITHMadison · Lee · Greenville
LIFESTYLE SIGNALSRural · Agriculture · Quiet pace

Start with daily life

What Madison County feels like before you choose a neighborhood.

A rural county near the Georgia line with agriculture, historic town character and access to Interstate 10.

Use this guide as a first-pass planning tool. On a scouting trip, compare actual commute routes, insurance requirements, medical access, school or training options and the places you would use in an ordinary week—not only the best-known attraction.

The numbers that matter if you are moving

Population
18,089Census estimate
At the last full count
17,9682020 Census
Median age
44.8
Aged 65 and over
22.9%
Under 18
17.7%
Median household income
$48,485
Median home value
$116,200what owners estimate
Homeownership
73.4%
People per household
2.34
Average commute
29.8 minutes

U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, published January 2026, read September 19, 2026. Survey figures are estimates; median home value is what owners estimate their home is worth, not a sale price.

COUNTY LIFESTYLE THEMES
RuralAgricultureQuiet pace

Relocation decision desk

Six checks before you choose a county.

Property cost, flood and wind, schools, healthcare, daily travel and storm readiness.

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Communities to compare

Begin with the county’s major places.

These are starting points, not a ranking. Add nearby towns and neighborhoods as you learn your daily route and housing priorities.

Madison

Start with Madison to understand the established center, nearby services and everyday rhythm within Madison County.

Lee

Use Lee to compare housing patterns, main-road access and the shopping or medical stops used during a normal week.

Greenville

Walk or drive through Greenville at different times of day to judge traffic, neighborhood character and access to outdoor space.

Hospitals in Madison County

One hospital with an emergency room.

From the state's own hospital list. Each card opens the state's record for that hospital: its address, phone, services and inspection reports.

Source: Florida Agency for Health Care Administration, FloridaHealthFinder, Locate a Facility (hospitals), read September 25, 2026.

Evergreen county experiences

7 places that reveal the county.

Use enduring natural, historic and cultural places to understand the area beyond a real-estate showing.

WATER & COAST

Madison Blue Spring State Park

The basin is about eighty-two feet across and twenty-five feet deep, and a run of roughly a hundred feet carries the water down to the river. That single spring supplies close to a quarter of the Withlacoochee's flow, which gives some idea of the volume: a first-magnitude spring moves at least two thousand eight hundred liters every second.

PARKS & OUTDOORS

Four Freedoms Park

The sculptor Walter Russell made the Four Freedoms statue in 1941, the year President Roosevelt set out the four freedoms in his State of the Union address: freedom of speech and expression, freedom of worship, freedom from want and freedom from fear. Four angels on the monument stand for them.

WATER & COAST

Twin Rivers State Forest

The forest is not one block of ground but a string of pieces scattered across Madison, Hamilton and Suwannee counties, bought to protect the riverbanks and the springs that feed into them. The named tracts include Anderson Springs, Mill Creek South, Black, Damascus, Ellaville, Nekoosa, Withlacoochee, Blue Springs Longleaf, Chitty Bend West and East, Hardee Springs, Westwood East and West, Sullivan and Deese.

WATER & COAST

Suwannee River State Park

Two settlements stood on this ground and neither survives. Columbus was founded in 1841 and lived on riverboat traffic; its cemetery, begun in 1860, still holds twenty-three graves under stones of several different materials. Ellaville was a sawmill town built by George Drew, later governor of Florida, and it cut timber that went out by river and rail.

PARKS & OUTDOORS

Jellystone Park Madison

The name has changed but the place and the facilities have not, so anyone who remembers it as Jellystone will recognize it. Jimmie and Latrelle Ragans own and run it. The water side is the reason families come: a sixty-foot waterslide, a lazy river and a zero-entry swimming pool, which is more than most campgrounds in north Florida offer.

PARKS & OUTDOORS

Four Freedoms Trail

It follows the old Valdosta and Southern Railroad right of way for most of its length, which is why it is straight, level and well shaded in places. The southern end is at East Livingston Street and State Road 145 at Northeast Rocky Ford Road in Madison; the northern end is at the river on the state boundary, where there are picnic tables, a shelter and a spot to look out over the water.

Official planning desk

Check current public information before making the move.

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Compare nearby counties

See the alternatives before you narrow the map.

Put any three Florida counties side by side →
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