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How do I choose an air conditioner in Florida?

Have it sized by a load calculation, not by the size of the house.

UF/IFAS Extension says the standard for sizing a home system is ACCA Manual J, that you should not use a contractor who sizes a system only by square footage, and that an oversized system is not recommended. A new central air conditioner installed in Florida since January 1, 2023, must meet the federal minimum for the Southeast: 14.3 SEER2 for a split system under 45,000 Btu per hour, or 13.8 SEER2 at 45,000 and up. ENERGY STAR's level for a split system is 15.2 SEER2.

Replacing a system needs a permit from the county or city building department; Brevard County, for one, issues permits for new and replacement units. Check the contractor's license on myfloridalicense.com: a Class A air-conditioning contractor has no limit on job size, a Class B is limited to 25 tons of cooling and 500,000 Btu of heating in one system, a certified contractor may work anywhere in the state, and a registered one only in the county or city that licenses them.

Since January 1, 2025, new home air-conditioning systems must use a refrigerant with a global warming potential of 700 or less; an EPA rule of May 2026 lets systems made before 2025 still be installed until the supply runs out, and an existing system may be serviced and repaired for its whole life.

Check the filter monthly in the cooling season and have a professional do routine maintenance. No state or federal office publishes how long a system lasts; ENERGY STAR suggests considering a replacement when one is more than 10 years old. UF/IFAS adds that each degree the thermostat is set below 78 can add up to 8 percent to the cooling bill.

Where to go from here.

Generated image of roofers in safety harnesses laying new shingles on a one-story Florida home, with a dumpster of torn-off roofing in the driveway.01

Do I need a permit to replace my roof in Florida?

Yes. Florida law makes it unlawful to repair or replace part of a building, a roof included, without first getting a permit from the local building department.

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Generated image of a utility worker in a bucket truck working on the power lines along a palm-lined residential street.02

How do I set up power, water and internet when I move to Florida?

Each one comes from whoever serves the address, so ask the seller, the landlord or the property manager which companies those are, and set up service before your move-in day.

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Generated image of a summer afternoon storm building in towering clouds over palm trees, a lake and a Florida neighborhood road.03

How hot does it get in Florida in summer?

In Tampa the normal high is about 91 degrees in June, July and August, and the normal low about 76, by the National Weather Service's normals for 1991 to 2020.

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More questions like this.

What is the sales tax in my county?

Florida's sales tax is 6 percent, and most counties add a discretionary sales surtax, which applies only to the first $5,000 of any one item.

How much house can I afford in Florida?

A lender works out how much house you can afford from three numbers: your debt-to-income ratio, your credit score, and your down payment, which sets the loan-to-value ratio.

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