In Spanish, florida means flowering. A 2013 Florida House resolution says Ponce de Leon named the land La Florida because of its lush plant life and in honor of Pascua Florida, the Spanish feast of flowers held at Easter time, which was taking place when he arrived. The Library of Congress gives the same reason: he named it in honor of Spain's Eastertime celebration.
The history chapter of The Florida Handbook, posted on the Florida House of Representatives website, gives the dates. His three small ships left Puerto Rico on March 3, 1513. His men sighted land on Easter Sunday, March 27, but it was another island in the Bahamas. He landed somewhere near Ponte Vedra Beach on April 2 and named the land La Florida. The Florida Department of State notes that the exact spot of the landing is in dispute. He then sailed south along the Atlantic coast to the Florida Keys.
The 2013 House resolution calls him the first recorded European to set foot on what is now the continental United States. Florida became the 27th state on March 3, 1845.
Where to go from here.
01When did Florida become a state?
On March 3, 1845, as the 27th state. Spain founded St. Augustine in 1565, the first permanent European settlement in Florida, and the United States acquired Florida from Spain as a territory in 1821.
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02What is the oldest city in Florida?
St. Augustine, in St. Johns County. Pedro Menendez de Aviles came ashore there on September 8, 1565, and the city describes itself as the oldest continuously occupied settlement of European and African-American origin in the United States.
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03What are Florida's state symbols?
Florida's nickname is the Sunshine State: the Department of State says Florida is known by it, and Florida law allows the words "Sunshine State" at the bottom of every license plate.
Read the answer →Where this comes from.
- House Resolution 9037 (2013), "Viva Florida 500 Year," Florida Legislature, on flsenate.gov ↗ Read October 28, 2026
- On This Day: Florida Becomes the 27th State, In Custodia Legis, Library of Congress (March 3, 2016) ↗ Read October 28, 2026
- ICYMI: Governor Ron DeSantis Unveils Statue of Juan Ponce de Leon as Part of Florida's America 250 Celebration, Florida Department of State ↗ Read October 28, 2026
- The Florida Handbook, History chapter (2013-2014 edition), Florida House of Representatives ↗ Read October 29, 2026
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