The Burmese python is a large constrictor with no venom. Its native range is India, southern China, the Malay Peninsula and some islands of the East Indies, and it became established in Florida from pets that escaped or were let go. The Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission (FWC) says adults caught in Florida average 6 to 9 feet, and the largest caught in the state measured over 18 feet. They eat mammals, birds and reptiles. FWC says they can be a threat to human safety and may prey on pets such as cats and dogs.
Since April 29, 2021, the Burmese python has been on Florida's Prohibited species list, and it cannot be kept as a pet. It is not protected except by the anti-cruelty law. Anyone may humanely kill one on private land at any time with the landowner's permission, and on 32 FWC-managed lands with no permit or hunting license. A python must be killed where it is caught; carrying one away alive is not allowed.
In a July 9, 2026 release, FWC said more than 27,000 Burmese pythons have been reported removed from Florida since 2000. The 2026 Florida Python Challenge, a 10-day contest from July 10 to July 19, 2026, had 907 people from 30 states, Canada and Vietnam remove 280 pythons. The record is 294, removed in the 2025 contest. Contestants take an online training course and register at FLPythonChallenge.org.
FWC is the state agency for fish and wildlife. To report a python, take a photo, note the exact spot, and call its Exotic Species Hotline at 888-IveGot1 (888-483-4681), or use the IveGot1 app or IveGot1.org.
01What snakes live in Florida?
About fifty native kinds, and only six of them are venomous: the eastern coral snake, the southern copperhead, the cottonmouth, the eastern diamondback rattlesnake, the timber rattlesnake and the dusky pygmy rattlesnake.
Read the answer →02How do you visit Everglades National Park?
By car, through one of three entrances in three different cities, which do not connect to each other inside the park: the Homestead entrance, which leads down the main park road to Flamingo on the coast; the Miami entrance at Shark Valley, with trails, an observation tower and tram tours; and the Everglades City entrance on the Gulf coast, for boat tours and the mangrove waterways.
Read the answer →03Are iguanas a problem in Florida, and what can I do about them?
Green iguanas are invasive in Florida, and state rules let them be humanely killed on private property, with the landowner's permission, all year.
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